He says that “ would’ve helped him” (p.110), even though he himself had been extremely cruel to Willy by abandoning him at a restaurant just before the big quarrel, and certainly this wasn’t the only incident where he had shown no regard at all for Willy. At the funeral, Happy is unchanged, his old self. He is simply unable to realize, that money is not what Biff wants or needs.Īlthough he does realize, that Biff, despite everything, loves him, and perhaps this is to him another incentive to give him the money. He is freshly motivated to proceed with his old plan by his gross misinterpretation of Biff’s startling behavior. But even this realization does not make him understand Biff, and he proclaims again that Biff “will be magnificent!” (p.106).Īnd his mental voice, in the form of Ben, adds that this will certainly be the case, especially “with twenty thousand behind him”.
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Aver he has left, Willy is deeply moved, because he realizes that Biff actually liked him. They almost get into a physical fight, but he suddenly lapses into utter sadness and desperation, and cries, holding on to Willy. So now, instead of generously forgiving, Biff becomes just as angry and aggressive. Spite, because the teenage Biff had once caught him cheating on Linda, and that was the turning point from being admired to being hated by Biff.
![who is ben in death of a salesman who is ben in death of a salesman](https://study.com/cimages/videopreview/videopreview-full/millers_death_of_a_salesman_summary_and_analysis_104529.jpg)
For Willy, it would have meant admitting to everybody that he was wrong, and it would show acceptance of his son’s true nature.īut Willy goes on to say that Biff is doing all of this out of spite, and not because it is what he really wants. This only serves to enrage Biff further, after Willy has already denied shaking his hand, which would have been a gesture of great symbolic meaning. He objects by telling another lie, “We always told the truth!” (p.104). He is visibly not used to hearing the naked truth being spoken in his family. Happy, who has become very much like his father, self-deceiving and never facing reality, is shocked by what Biff says. Willy is very angered by this plan of Biff’s, because it means that he is definitely not going to take the 20000 dollars and make a fortune out of it. He simply wants to end their relationship in a dignified way. But he’s willing to forgive Willy for making this grave mistake while Biff was in his youth.
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He doesn’t want a desk, but the exact opposite: To work outside, in the open air, with his hands. He has realized, that all his life, he has tried to become something that he doesn’t really want to be and that becoming this something (a prosperous businessman) was a (for him) unreachable goal that was only put into his mind by his father (p.105). He doesn’t want to leave with another fight, he wants to make peace with his father and tell him goodbye in a friendly manner. But he ignores this knowledge which he carries in himself and goes on with his plan.Īfter this scene, Biff, who has decided to totally sever the ties with his parents, has an “abrupt conversation” (p.99) with Willy. This obviously indicates that he himself also thinks that it’s very probable that Biff will hate him even more for doing it, as the presence of “Ben”, a man whom he greatly admires for being a successful businessman, is a product of his own mind. His imagined dialogue partner tells him that Biff will consider the impending act one of cowardice. Maybe he has forgotten that the “old buyers” have already died of old age. Although perhaps this wrong foretelling could be attributed to senility, rather than his typical self-deception. Yet as was to be expected, this is not what happens, none of the people he sold to come. But even here in one of his last moments, while having a conversation with a ghost from the past, he continues to lie to himself by saying that his funeral will be a big event, and that there will be guests from all over his former working territory in attendance. He does it primarily because he thinks that the life insurance payout will allow Biff to come to something, so that at least one of the Lomans will fulfill his unrealistic dream of great wealth and success. Not only out of desperation because he just lost his job, with which he was hardly earning enough to pay ordinary expenses at the end. On the last few pages of the play, Willy finally decides to take his own life ( and ).